
If you live in the city but would prefer to live a bit of a greener life style, we’ve put together a list of 10 tips for composting in the city. This certainly isn’t for everyone but if you do have some outdoor space it’s great way to live a more green.
10.Understand How It Works- Know the four basic requirements, air, water, carbon and nitrogen. The right amount of each is necessary for the process to be effective.
9.Select the Bin That Fits- Selecting the right bin is especially important for city composters. The right bin will keep warmth and moisture in and pets and rodents as well as other pests out. Keep in mind the amount of space you have available when selecting a bin.
8.Think Green and Brown- Nitrogen comes from your green kitchen and yard waste, and carbon comes from brown waste. You will need both for the compost. Nitrogen rich materials are green fresh moist items like plants, garden trimmings, leaves and flowers. Eggshells tea bags and coffee grounds are great kitchen replacements. Carbon comes from dry garden materials, suitable kitchen items include shredded newspaper, bread and grains, nutshells, corncobs, and food soiled paper towels and napkins.
7.Cover It Up- As the nitrogen rich materials decompose you will notice an ammonium odor coming from the compost pile. To prevent odors be sure to mix carbon rich items thoroughly into the pile. Covering your green items with brown ones you alleviate the odors and keep pests away.
6.Make it Rodent Proof- We cannot stress this enough especially for those of you attempting this in the city. Check the bin you’ve selected weekly for holes or gaps that might allow insects to get inside the bin and potentially into your home.
5.Keep It Damp- Dried out compost will eventually break down but it could take a while. Keep the pile most by wringing out a sponge over the top of the pile.
4.Let It Breathe- In order to do their work, micro-organisms need to breathe. Turn the compost pile often so that the mix will get the proper aeration it needs.
3.Speed Up the Process-If you start now and turn the pile every so often it will likely take a year or more for you to get the finished product. The best way to speed it up is to use small items, smaller pieces of material breakdown faster than bulky items. Turn the pile frequently also helps speed up the process. Following these tips you should have compost in 3 months.
2.Testing the finished Product-The time it takes for the finished product to come together varies on lots of factors. However, when it is finished the mixture should be dark and crumbly and in no way reflect the items that were put in. Items that were put in and still exist are likely to attract pests and are signs that your compost is not done. The best test is to take a ziplock bag and put a handful in. Seal the bag and open it a week later, if it still smells earthy your compost is done.
1.Use it Wisely- You have now spent the past 3 months or more working to create this mixture, so it’s important that you don’t waste it.
For more on all of these tips visit This Link.